China's biotechnology development based on eight key points

On June 2nd to 3rd, the China Biotechnology and Industry Development Forum held in Beijing attracted wide attention from all walks of life. Zhou Tienong, vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, Li Wuzhi, vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and leaders of the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Agriculture, the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Finance, and the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine came to the conference to discuss the production, research and development of the bio industry. Party represents interactive communication. Participants generally agreed that accelerating the development of the bio-industry as a key strategic industry during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period is of strategic significance for upgrading China’s industrial level and enhancing its core competitiveness, and is also the direction of China’s future industrial development.

Zhou Tienong, vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, issued an inspiring opening remark. He said that in recent years, global bio-industry sales have doubled almost every five years, with a growth rate of 25% to 30%, and the growth rate is nearly 10 times the average growth rate of the world economy. There is no doubt that the bio-industry is forming new economic growth points. The Chinese government attaches great importance to biotechnology research and industrial development and has formulated a number of policy measures to support the development of biotechnology research and industry. Some research fields of China's biological industry have reached the international advanced level.

Vice Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference Li Wuwei proposed at the forum that it is necessary to vigorously develop the biological economy and seize the next round of economic commanding heights. He said that the field of biotechnology is the area with the smallest gap between China and foreign countries, and it is basically synchronized with the development of developed countries. In addition, China is rich in biological resources, and biological species ranks third in the world. The potential for the development and utilization of biological resources is enormous.

Li Wuwei believes that the new round of industrial revolution will be based on biotechnology, combining the biotechnology revolution in the application of information technology, chemical technology, and new materials technology. In order to develop China’s bio-economy into an emerging industry with large industrial scale, high technological content, rapid growth, and breakthroughs, he proposed three recommendations. First, he must formulate a mid- and long-term plan for the development of bio-industries from the national strategic perspective. Cultivating new economic growth poles. Second, the state must introduce supporting policies, laws and regulations and specific measures as soon as possible, formulate preferential tax policies, support relevant bio-enterprises, and standardize the development of the bio-technology industry. At the same time, we must establish and improve internationalized product standards and quality control systems to pave the way for products to enter the international market. The third is to set up a national bio-industrialization fund, and at the same time, to guide the market demand and support applied research and enterprise development.

Vice Minister Wang Weizhong of the Ministry of Science and Technology said that at present, China's biotechnology already has a good industrial infrastructure. Future development will focus on 8 key points and adopt 5 initiatives. The 8 key points are: to strengthen the research of cutting-edge technology in life sciences; to accelerate the promotion of agricultural biotechnology; to develop new products such as bio-fertilizers, bio-pesticides, biodegradable plastic film, new foods and feed additives; to develop bio-medical technology; to vigorously develop industrial biotechnology , develop new technologies such as modern fermentation and biocatalysis, promote the upgrading of traditional industries, promote the development of green manufacturing, accelerate the development of biomass energy, ease the pressure of energy shortages, accelerate the research and application of environmental biotechnology, and continuously improve the ecological environment; Strengthen the in-depth development of biological resources, nurture a new batch of biological industries; strengthen biosafety research to ensure national biosafety.

According to Wang Weizhong, the five measures China will adopt to accelerate the development of the biological industry include: Grasping the implementation of major national projects, accelerating breakthroughs in core and key technologies, accelerating the development of major products, strengthening the introduction and cultivation of talents, and continuously consolidating the development of biological resources in China. The talent base of science and technology and industry; Accelerating the construction of a batch of world-class national key laboratories, National Engineering Technology Research Centers, and National Bioinformatics Resource Centers to continuously improve the original innovation capabilities in life sciences and biotechnology, and strive to occupy international biotechnology Accelerate the development of the alliance of production, study, and research technology innovation, strengthen resource integration and integration of advantages, foster biotech enterprises with international competitiveness, accelerate the development of enterprises into the main body of technological innovation, strengthen international cooperation and exchanges, and upgrade the research of biotechnology in China. The level of development and the international status of China in the field of biotechnology.

Shi Yanquan, deputy director of the Department of Science and Education of the Ministry of Agriculture, elaborated on the viewpoint of ensuring national food security. He believes that China's agriculture is facing new and severe challenges. The pests and diseases of major crops are increasing year by year. Plenty of spraying pesticides cause environmental pollution. Excessive application of chemical fertilizers results in degraded soil structure and water pollution. Through biological breeding, pests and diseases that are resistant to diseases and insect pests are produced. Excellent varieties with strong anti-epidemic effects can significantly reduce the amount of pesticides applied and reduce water pollution and air pollution.

Wang Daning, deputy director of the National Certification and Accreditation Regulatory Commission, appealed at the forum to speed up the establishment of a unified national bio-industry certification and accreditation system that is in line with international standards, and provide guarantees for products to enter the international market. He particularly emphasized that establishing a bio-energy certification and accreditation system is the need to correctly guide the healthy development of China's bio-energy industry, and should become an important means to guide companies to adapt to the internationalization of bio-energy development.

The speeches of Qin Yilong, vice president of Shanghai Biopharmaceutical Industry Association and chairman of the board of directors of United Gene Technology Group, were interrupted by enthusiastic applause. He believes that the development of China's bio-industry, may wish to learn from and learn from the experience of China's IT industry development and lessons, can not engage in "foreign-created, made in China" to act as the role of the world's processing plants. However, it should be clear about its own positioning, and we must establish a biological industry based on the most advanced technology in the modern era.

At the two-day meeting, participating officials, academics, experts, and entrepreneurs reached a consensus: The bio-industries have become the strategic focus of global economic development. China, as the emerging market for bio-industries with the greatest potential for growth in the world, should accelerate its development. This is an initiative to seize 21 The strategic choice of the commanding heights of industrial competition in the 21st century is also a practical need to promote the optimization and upgrading of the current industrial structure.

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