This is a card that all the polluters want to get!
It has not appeared recently, but this is the first time it has been given such an important role!
For many polluters, the implementation of the new environmental protection policy is tantamount to an "earthquake." More people in the industry exclaimed that this is the "most strict" sewerage admission mechanism in the history, and enterprises will pay a higher price in order to obtain emission eligibility.
Then you must know! In the new environmental protection system, the core system of environmental management has been transferred from the EIA to the pollutant discharge permit. In other words, companies will strive to obtain a sewage permit for the only administrative license for this company's pollution discharge!
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What kind of certificate is this?
In fact, the concept of “sewage permit†was proposed and put into practice as early as the late 1980s. According to the data of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, more than 20 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) have issued sewage discharge permits to about 240,000 enterprises.
However, this sewage permit in the last century lacked a substantial administrative license. This certificate did not receive sufficient legal support at the time, and the original sewage permit system lacked effective connection with other environmental management systems such as environmental impact assessment, total amount control, sewage charges, environmental monitoring, and environmental statistics. Parallel, overlapping and repeated management systems have resulted in waste of administrative resources and increased corporate burden.
Therefore, in the “Implementation Plan for Controlling Pollutant Discharge Permit System†promulgated by the General Office of the State Council at the end of 2016, the implementation of the pollutant discharge permit system and the implementation of the management of pollutant discharge licenses for enterprises and institutions will be implemented. "Management, the target task is:
In the first half of 2017, the thermal power and paper industry were issued.
In 2017, the company completed the "Water Ten" and "Gen Shi" other key industries and overcapacity industries
In 2020, the “Discharge License Management Directory†will be completed, and the industry will be issued to achieve full coverage.
According to the plan, the sewage permit system will become the core system for the environmental management of fixed pollution sources, and realize the “one-standard†management of fixed pollution sources. This means that the pollutant discharge permit will become the only administrative license for the company to discharge pollutants during production and operation.
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What are the requirements for the new certificate?
For a business, a sewage permit is a compliant hardware requirement.
EIA management access, licensing management.
The EIA system focuses on the location of new projects, the environmental impacts of the projects and the proposed pollution prevention measures. Sewage permits and EIAs are linked to pollutant emissions. At the time node, the new pollution source must apply for the sewage discharge permit before the actual sewage discharge behavior; in the content requirements, the environmental impact assessment approval documents and pollutant discharge related content should be included in the sewage discharge permit; in environmental supervision, the need For the post-environmental impact assessment, the implementation of the pollutant discharge permit of the pollutant discharge unit shall be the main basis for the post-evaluation of environmental impact.
Licensed companies:
Apply for a sewage discharge permit in a timely manner, and discharge pollutants on time and in accordance with the regulations, and shall not discharge without a license.
Implement measures and environmental management requirements to continuously improve pollution control and environmental management water
Consciously accept supervision and inspection.
Establish self-monitoring, environmental management
Periodical report, periodic implementation of license implementation, information disclosure
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What are the contents of the license?
Basic matters:
Location and quantity of sewage outlets, emission methods, discharge destinations, etc.
Types of pollutants discharged, permitted emission concentrations, and permitted emissions
Other licensing matters stipulated by laws and regulations
Special items:
For new renovation and expansion projects, the requirements of the EIA should be used as an important basis for the permit.
Committed to implementing stricter standards and enjoying preferential policies
Special requirements for local deadline planning and heavy pollution weather response
Fixed pollution source implementation of whole process management and multi-pollutant collaborative control to achieve a "one-card" management of systematization, scientific, rule of law, refinement and informationization
Determination of permitted emissions:
1. Controlled devices and sources of pollution
â—† Identify controlled devices and pollution sources by industry
Key industries: thermal power, paper, steel, cement, etc.
General procedures: boilers, sewage treatment plants, industrial furnaces, etc.
â—†Determining pollution factors based on emission standards
Industry emission standards
Integrated emission standard
2. Permitted emission concentration
â—†Industry emission standards (mainly based)
New enterprise emission standards
Special emission limit
Announcement for the implementation of special emission limits
â—†Best available technology and its emission level (reference check)
Qualified technology and advanced technology and pollution control technology adopted to meet the stricter emission requirements
3. Permitted emission concentration
â—† Permitted emissions by pollution factor type
â—†Method for determining the amount of permitted emissions
Performance value* product capacity
Baseline exhaust (water) amount* Permitted emission concentration* Product capacity
4. Environmental management requirements for loading licenses
Approval of actual emissions:
Actual discharge concentration
Basis: Results of monitoring conducted in accordance with the requirements of the self-monitoring program
Compliance determination
generally
Exhaust gas: hourly average
Waste water: daily average
Special case
Exemption (unsteady conditions such as start-stop, start-stop, etc.)
2. Actual emissions (enterprise accounting)
Pollution control technology governance effect and emission level
Industry self-monitoring and related accounting and reporting requirements
Industry pollution source, pollution factor production and discharge coefficient
Accounting method prioritization:
1 Online monitoring → 2 manual monitoring → 3 emission factors or material balance →
4 environmental protection department calculation
3. The situation in which enterprises implement environmental management requirements according to the certificate
Self-monitoring
Monitoring development
Monitoring quality assurance
Record and report
Environmental management account record
Account record
Record saving
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to sum up
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What kind of environmental protection companies will benefit?
Some experts predict that the country's strict pollution control can activate the environmental protection industry market of 100 billion yuan, and environmental protection enterprises, air pollutants and water pollutants treatment will benefit.
“Implementing self-monitoring and periodic reporting†– good for monitoring the market
According to data analysis, the environmental monitoring sector has the highest gross profit margin, and listed companies have remained at around 50% since 2010. A considerable number of domestic environmental monitoring instruments are not up to standard in some emerging monitoring fields. At the same time, the key components of environmental monitoring instruments are heavily dependent on imports. At present, the environmental monitoring professionals are relatively weak and have a large talent gap.
"Discharge license management content" - good for the atmosphere, water treatment market
Whether it is “zero emission†of coal chemical wastewater or control of atmospheric pollutants such as flue gas, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, etc., more strict requirements are imposed in the “Programâ€, so it is more necessary to have a large number of technically environmentally friendly types. The participation of enterprises.
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