According to a forecast presented by the Thai Ministry of Energy at the 2008 Natural Gas Technology Conference, the global liquefied natural gas (LNG) industry is set to enter a new era over the next four years, with global supply expected to rise by nearly 50%. This growth is driven by increasing demand from emerging economies and the expansion of LNG infrastructure worldwide.
Looking ahead, the United States is projected to overtake Japan as the world’s largest importer of LNG within the next decade. By 2020, the U.S. is anticipated to import up to 137 million tons of LNG annually, which would represent around 28% of total global LNG demand. This shift highlights the growing importance of the U.S. in the global energy market.
In addition, Thailand has been actively planning for its own LNG importation projects. The country is expected to receive its first LNG shipment in 2012, marking a significant step in its energy strategy. Over the years, natural gas consumption in Thailand has seen a dramatic increase, rising from approximately 130 million cubic feet per day in 1980 to about 3.3 billion cubic feet per day by early 2008.
Thailand’s existing onshore and offshore pipeline networks are currently capable of handling more than 4.2 billion cubic feet of natural gas daily. To meet future demand, the second phase of the third pipeline transmission system was scheduled for completion by mid-2009, increasing the processing capacity to roughly 5.4 billion cubic feet per day.
Further development plans include the construction of the fourth onshore pipeline transmission system and the expansion of the western pipeline network. These projects aim to boost Thailand’s total natural gas transmission capacity to 7 billion cubic feet per day, ensuring sufficient supply to support long-term energy needs over the next ten years.
Benzocyclobutene Chemical agent
Benzocyclobutene (BCB) is a Chemical Agent that is used as a polymer material in microelectronics and microelectromechanical systems (MEMS). BCB is a thermosetting polymer that can be patterned using photolithography and etching techniques to create microstructures and interconnects. BCB has high thermal stability, low dielectric constant, and low moisture absorption, making it an ideal material for high-frequency and high-speed applications. BCB is also used as a coating material for optical fibers and as a protective layer for electronic devices.
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